Nazca M12

  • Brand: BMW
  • Subtitle: A debut that made its mark
  • Intro: The Nazca M12 marks Fabrizio's first "solo" venture with the support of the Style, Models and Prototype Departments reporting to him.
  • Technical specifications:

    BRAND: BMW

    MODEL: Nazca M12

    YEAR: 1991

    BODY TYPE: GT


    POWER SUPPLY: Combustion

    CATEGORY: Concept car

    DESIGNER: Fabrizio Giugiaro

  • Designer: Fabrizio Giugiaro
  • Time period: 1991/2002
  • Production: Concept Car
  • Type: Sports Car
  • Power supply: Combustion

The Nazca M12 and its subsequent derivations (C2 and C2 Spider) marks Fabrizio's first "solo" venture with the support of the Style, Models and Prototype Departments reporting to him. The sequence of the Nazca draws inspiration from his experience in Formula 1 and Group C racing, which can be found in the technical-conceptual aspects of the chassis, mechanics and general layout.

The luxury GT car with a centrally positioned engine features formal passages that are essential, elegant yet aggressive; it excels for the conception of the chassis in carbon fibre manufactured in one piece which, matched to the vehicle body, also in fibre, and to the light alloy components, limits the weight to no more than 1100 kg. A tubular subframe was attached to the tub to hold the BMW engine powertrain (V12, 4988 cc, 300 bhp at 5200 rpm), while another in steel supported the canopy over the cockpit.

The pluses of this project are many: it is the first road GT with a supporting chassis in carbon fibre; it features electronic "self-levelling" of the suspension: it is fitted with ABS and anti-skid system and the driving mode can be configured for dry or wet conditions. The front headlight assemblies are not concealed but integrated into the tilted profile (the CX is 0.30). The innovative T-Top solution of the roof is formed by a dome in two half-shells in fumée coupled crystal (with underlying hidden frame); the windows lift upwards in gull-wing style while under the belt line the doors open in the traditional manner, freeing up a decidedly more comfortable access compartment. The crystals can be removed and allow a totally uncovered driving experience.

For the 1991 Tokyo Motor Show, the Nazca was revised as the C2 with the V12 engine expanded to 5578 cc (380 bhp) and the weight reduced by 100 kg with respect to the M12 model.
The same car also appeared on the occasion of the 61* Monaco Formula 1 Grand Prix in spider form, without the roof panel and the lairing of the engine cover but fitted with a more robust roll bar that merged harmoniously with the beltline.

SVX

  • Brand: Subaru
  • Subtitle: Classy four-seater coupe
  • Intro: A blend of aerodynamic efficiency and unmistakable style. A courageous design project was developed by Giugiaro over several stages.
  • Technical specifications:

    BRAND: Subaru

    MODEL: SVX

    YEAR: 1991

    BODY TYPE: Sports Car

    POWER SUPPLY: Combustion

    CATEGORY: Production car

    DESIGNER: Giorgetto Giugiaro

  • Designer: Giorgetto Giugiaro
  • Time period: 1991/2002
  • Production: Production Car
  • Type: MPV
  • Power supply: Combustion

The exclusive, rounded roof with its fibre glass canopy; architectural features such as the voluptuously curvaceous windscreen, rear and side windows (which are fixed to the pillars to create a suitably rigid structural frame), ensure safety and functionality to the whole. These, in nuce, are the distinctive features of the Subaru SVX.

Toledo

  • Brand: Seat
  • Subtitle: Middle-high class sedan
  • Intro: The first vehicle designed and built by Seat after entering the Volkswagen Group.
  • Technical specifications:

    BRAND: Seat

    MODEL: Toledo

    YEAR: 1991

    BODY TYPE: Sedan

    POWER SUPPLY: Combustion

    CATEGORY: Production car

    DESIGNER: Giorgetto Giugiaro

  • Designer: Giorgetto Giugiaro
  • Time period: 1991/2002
  • Production: Production Car
  • Type: Sedan
  • Power supply: Combustion

The design combines a 3-volume configuration with a generously sized cabin and a tailgate enclosing an exceptionally roomy boot. Aerodynamics played a vital role in this design project. The front has soft, rounded forms with a bumper capable of distributing air flows efficiently between the top and underside of the vehicle. To improve stability at high speed, a spoiler is mounted to the lower section of the bumper. The line joining the engine compartment to the windscreen, the roof and the rear window ensures that the air flow is always homogeneous.

GS 300 Aristo

  • Brand: Toyota
  • Subtitle: “Aristocratic" high-performance, quality-built luxury sedan
  • Intro: Presented in 1991 as Toyota Aristo, it was renamed Lexus GS 300 for export to the USA and Europe in 1993.
  • Technical specifications:

    BRAND: Toyota

    MODEL: GS 300 (Aristo)

    YEAR: 1991

    BODY TYPE: Sedan

    POWER SUPPLY: Combustion

    CATEGORY: Production car

    DESIGNER: Giorgetto Giugiaro

  • Designer: Giorgetto Giugiaro
  • Time period: 1991/2002
  • Production: Production Car
  • Type: Sedan
  • Power supply: Combustion

Toyota's ambition to invest in products worthy of standing alongside the prestige models of Mercedes and BMW transpires to the full in their briefs for the Lexus marque. This large luxury sedan, designed and built by Giugiaro, certainly fitted the bill. With its style, comfort and performance, it fully deserved its place in the new channel. The Aristo gives a European or, rather, Turinese slant to a lavish design that, in Japan, risked becoming top-heavy and somewhat gratuitous. With the Aristo and the Lexus GS 300, Gothic gives way to Romanic purity of format, simplicity and equilibrium.

Proto C

  • Brand: Seat
  • Subtitle: Model for a compact, aerodynamic, two- almost one-volume car
  • Intro: The Proto C model, unveiled at the 1990 Paris Motor Show, and built by Giugiaro in collaboration with Seat, was a preview for the Spanish firm's car for the "C" segment.
  • Technical specifications:

    BRAND: Seat

    MODEL: Proto C

    YEAR: 1990

    BODY TYPE: Citycar, MPV

    POWER SUPPLY: Combustion

    CATEGORY: Concept car

    DESIGNER: Giorgetto Giugiaro

  • Designer: Giorgetto Giugiaro
  • Time period: 1981/1990
  • Production: Concept Car
  • Type: Citycar, MPV
  • Power supply: Combustion

A compact aerodynamic car, with a length of less than 4 metres thanks also to shortened overhangs, the Proto C was a further development of the package concept first devised by Giugiaro with the Proto T./TL. It is a blend of a single-box and a two-box car; it is, in short, a two-box car that tends towards a single-box. The impression given by the side view of the Proto C is of continuity between bonnet, windscreen and roof, but a sharp edge breaking their blending into each other is noticeable at the height of the base of the windscreen. The roof and the rear window, however, are united in the traditional manner as in the most classic two-box cars. A plan view gives an ideal picture of the development of the mirror-type glazed surfaces that also act as a roof and form a continuous shape, separated from the side windows by slim-line front pillars which continue onto the roof and taper to meet up with the tailgate.

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